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KMID : 0043320180410010057
Archives of Pharmacal Research
2018 Volume.41 No. 1 p.57 ~ p.63
Varilactones and wortmannilactones produced by Penicillium variabile cultured with histone deacetylase inhibitor
He Xueqian

Zhang Zhenzhen
Che Qian
Zhu Tianjiao
Gu Qianqun
Li Dehai
Abstract
Seven polyketides, including four new ones named as varilactones A?B (1?2) and wortmannilactones M?N (3?4), as well as three biogenetically related known wortmannilactones E, F and H (5?7), were isolated from the fungus Penicillium variabile HXQ-H-1, cultivated in potato-based medium with the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA). Their structures (1?7) were established by analysis of NMR and MS data, and the absolute configuration of oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane unit was deduced from 1H-NMR analyses on MPA esters after chemical reduction reaction. Among them, varilactones A and B (1 and 2), features a novel skeleton with a triene unit linking an oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and an oxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane rings.
KEYWORD
Epigenetic modification, Penicillium variabile, Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, Polyketides
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