KMID : 0043320180410010057
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Archives of Pharmacal Research 2018 Volume.41 No. 1 p.57 ~ p.63
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Varilactones and wortmannilactones produced by Penicillium variabile cultured with histone deacetylase inhibitor
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He Xueqian
Zhang Zhenzhen Che Qian Zhu Tianjiao Gu Qianqun Li Dehai
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Abstract
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Seven polyketides, including four new ones named as varilactones A?B (1?2) and wortmannilactones M?N (3?4), as well as three biogenetically related known wortmannilactones E, F and H (5?7), were isolated from the fungus Penicillium variabile HXQ-H-1, cultivated in potato-based medium with the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA). Their structures (1?7) were established by analysis of NMR and MS data, and the absolute configuration of oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane unit was deduced from 1H-NMR analyses on MPA esters after chemical reduction reaction. Among them, varilactones A and B (1 and 2), features a novel skeleton with a triene unit linking an oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and an oxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane rings.
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KEYWORD
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Epigenetic modification, Penicillium variabile, Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, Polyketides
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